Exploring Internal Family Systems (IFS) Therapy: Healing the Inner Self
- Mimi Bloom
- Mar 31
- 3 min read
"Owning our story and loving ourselves through that process is the bravest thing that we will ever do." – Brené Brown

"Owning our story and loving ourselves through that process is the bravest thing that we will ever do." – Brené Brown
Internal Family Systems (IFS) therapy is a transformative approach to healing that recognises the complex nature of our inner world. Instead of viewing the mind as a singular entity, IFS acknowledges that we each have multiple "parts"—distinct aspects of our psyche that influence our thoughts, emotions, and behaviours. This model provides a compassionate framework for self-discovery, healing, and emotional integration.
Understanding the Core Concepts of IFS Therapy
IFS therapy, developed by Dr. Richard Schwartz, is based on the idea that our psyche is composed of different parts, each serving a unique role:

EXILES – Parts of us that hold deep emotional wounds, often carrying pain, shame, or trauma.
MANAGERS – Protective parts that seek to control situations to prevent emotional pain from surfacing.
FIREFIGHTERS– Reactive parts that emerge in times of distress, often leading to impulsive behaviours to numb or escape pain.
THE SELF – The true core of who we are—compassionate, wise, and capable of healing our parts.
The goal of IFS therapy is to help individuals connect with their Self and build a harmonious relationship with their parts, allowing for deep emotional healing.
How IFS Therapy Promotes Healing and Self-Awareness
IFS therapy provides a powerful framework for:
Healing from trauma and emotional wounds
Understanding and managing inner conflict
Developing self-compassion and emotional balance
Increasing self awareness and understanding of barriers to growth
Enhancing relationships by recognising triggers and behavioural patterns, e.g self sabotage
Rather than trying to suppress or "fix" parts of ourselves, IFS teaches us to listen, understand, and heal them with kindness.
Who Can Benefit from IFS Therapy?
IFS therapy is effective for individuals struggling with issues including, but not limited to:
Anxiety and depression
PTSD and complex trauma
Self-esteem and identity issues
Addictive or impulsive behaviours
Relationship challenges
By working with a trained IFS therapist, clients learn to create a safe inner environment where all parts feel heard and understood, because as Richard Schwarz states, there are "no bad parts."
The IFS Therapy Process: A Journey to Inner Harmony
IFS therapy involves guided self-exploration, where clients learn to:
Identify their parts – Recognising protective and wounded aspects of their psyche.
Develop a compassionate relationship with their parts – Understanding their roles and motivations.
Restore balance – Helping parts release burdens and function in healthier ways.
Strengthen the Self – Cultivating inner wisdom, confidence, and peace.
Why IFS Therapy is a Powerful Healing Tool
Unlike traditional talk therapy, which often focuses on symptom management, IFS goes deeper by addressing the root causes of emotional distress. It fosters a nonjudgmental, holistic approach to self-understanding, allowing for profound personal transformation.
"The parts that once protected us can become our greatest sources of strength." – Richard Schwartz
My Approach to IFS Therapy
As a therapist specialising in Internal Family Systems (IFS), I often weave IFS into how I approach client presenting issues, using it as part of my unique holistic therapeutic approach. In this way, I aim to help my clients to navigate their inner world with compassion, guiding them toward healing and self-discovery. Whether you are struggling with unresolved trauma, emotional dysregulation, or self-acceptance, IFS therapy can provide a profound pathway to inner harmony.
In particular, when used in conjunction with EMDR, IFS can allow us to unblock any barriers to healing, by identifying which protector is blocking the process and why, connecting to them from the Self with compassion and curiosity, and seeking their permission to connect to the exile and continue the work. And in doing so, healing trauma, getting rid of core negative beliefs, and shedding burdens and barriers to moving forward and getting the most out of life.
Ready to Explore Your Inner World?
If you're interested in discovering how IFS therapy can support your healing journey, why not get in touch today and begin the process of reconnecting with your true Self.
And if you'd like to read more about this approach, why not check out the IFS Institute website or if you like reading Richard Schwarz's book No Bad Parts is a great place to start, or else listen to him describing his model below.
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